同惡共濟(Aiding each other and then committing
evil deeds together.)
中國晉王朝的一個著名的大臣，他的名字是溫嶠，歷史書上記載過一個關於他的故事。
西元316年，中國北方一個由遊牧民族建立的前漢王國攻佔了西晉王朝的首都後，西晉王朝的國王被殺，西晉王朝滅亡，中國北方的許多土地都被前漢王國所佔領。西晉王朝中的許多大臣與官員們逃亡到中國的長江的南邊。
西元317年，一個西晉王朝的王室成員在幾個重要的大臣的協助下，自行宣布自己成為國王並且建立了東晉王朝，然後這個國王將位於現在中國的江蘇省的建康市定為首都。
東晉王朝的第二任國王的名字是司馬紹，司馬紹是一個願意接受好的意見的好的國王，但是很不幸的是他在擔任國王才兩年多就過世了。他死的時候是西元325年，他死的時候只有26歲。
司馬紹死了之後，他那個才五歲的名字叫做司馬衍的兒子繼承了王位。因為這個國王的年紀實在太小了，這個國王完全無法管理一個龐大的王朝，東晉王朝的中央政府與地方政府都發生了嚴重的動盪。
西元327年，有兩個在地方政府中掌握著屬於自己的軍隊的將軍聯合起來發動叛變，這兩個將軍一個名字叫做蘇峻另一個名字叫做祖約。
這隻叛亂的軍隊的戰力非常的強大，西元328年，叛軍攻佔了首都建康市，皇宮被大火燒毀，蘇峻與祖約沒有殺害年紀只有8歲的國王，但是中央政府的實際控制全落入他們兩個人的手中。
這場叛亂發生之後，溫嶠立刻召集了東晉王朝地方上許多有軍事實力且效忠於晉王朝的將軍，溫嶠對這些將軍們說，蘇峻與祖約這兩個人相互幫助然後一起作惡，他們的軍隊已經控制了首都並且焚燒首都中的皇宮，他們控制了國王並且殺害了很多在中央政府中的忠誠的大臣，他們殺害了很多平民，他們的行為令人感到憤怒與傷痛。我們應該要立刻組成一支聯合軍隊發動對這支叛軍的反擊，我們要奪回我們的首都。
在溫嶠的努力之下，他成功的集結了超過十個將軍組成聯合軍隊。
這句成語的直接翻譯的意思是相互幫助然後一起作惡。
這句成語被用來形容一些人聚集在一起作惡事。
親愛的朋友，你聽完這個故事有怎樣的感受或有怎樣的想法呢。
你如何看待那種好人但是短命的現象呢?你是否思考過死亡的這個問題呢?
我希望這故事能讓你產生一些新的收穫。
出處為晉書-卷67-溫嶠傳
https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7067
Aiding each other and then committing evil
deeds together.(同惡共濟)
A famous minister from the Jin dynasty in
China named Wen Qiao is recorded in history books alongside a story about him.
In 316 AD, the Former Han Kingdom, which
was established by nomadic people in northern China, captured the capital of
the Western Jin Dynasty. The Western Jin king was killed and the dynasty
collapsed, with much of northern China being occupied by the Former Han
Kingdom. Many of the Western Jin Dynasty's ministers and officials fled south
of the Yangtze River.
In 317 AD, a member of the Western Jin
royal family, with the help of several important ministers, declared himself
king and founded the Eastern Jin dynasty. He then made Jiankang, located in
present-day Jiangsu Province, China, the capital.
The second king of the Eastern Jin dynasty
was Sima Shao. Sima Shao was a good king who was willing to accept good advice.
Unfortunately, he died after only two years on the throne. He died in 325 AD at
the young age of 26.
Following his death, his five-year-old son
Sima Yan ascended the throne. As he was so young, he was completely incapable
of managing the vast dynasty, which led to severe turmoil in the central and
local governments of the Eastern Jin dynasty.
In 327 AD, two generals who commanded
armies within the local governments joined forces to launch a rebellion. These
generals were Su Jun and Zu Yue.
This rebel army was extremely powerful. In
328 AD, they captured the capital, Jiankang, and burned down the imperial
palace. Su Jun and Zu Yue did not kill the eight-year-old king, but they gained
complete control of the central government.
Following the outbreak of the rebellion,
Wen Qiao immediately summoned numerous military generals from the Eastern Jin
Dynasty who were both powerful and loyal. He told them that Su Jun and Zu Yue
had aiding each other and then committing evil deeds together. They had seized
control of the capital, burned the imperial palace, captured the king, and
murdered many loyal ministers in the central government. They had also killed
many civilians. Their actions were infuriating and heartbreaking. We must form
a united army immediately to launch a counterattack against the rebels and
reclaim our capital.
Thanks to Wen Qiao's efforts, a united army
of more than ten generals was successfully assembled.
The literal translation of this idiom is 'aiding each other and then committing evil deeds together'.
It is used to describe a group of people
who come together to commit evil deeds.
Dear friend, what are your thoughts or feelings
after hearing this story?
How do you view the phenomenon of good
people dying young? Have you ever considered the question of death?
I hope this story gives you some new
insights.